![]() ![]() History Todd River spring, the "springs" that give the town its name Traditional owners Temperatures in Alice Springs can vary, with an average maximum in summer of 35.6 ☌ (96.1 ☏) and an average minimum in winter of 5.1 ☌ (41.2 ☏). The surrounding region is known as Central Australia, or the Red Centre, an arid environment consisting of several deserts. The town straddles the usually dry Todd River on the northern side of the MacDonnell Ranges. The town's population accounts for approximately 10 per cent of the population of the Northern Territory. The area is also known locally as Mparntwe to its original inhabitants, the Arrernte, who have lived in the Central Australian desert in and around what is now Alice Springs for tens of thousands of years.Īlice Springs had an urban population of 25,912 in August 2021. It is nearly equidistant from Adelaide and Darwin. Known colloquially as "The Alice" or simply "Alice", the town is situated roughly in Australia's geographic centre. ![]() ![]() The name Alice Springs was given by surveyor William Whitfield Mills after Alice, Lady Todd ( née Alice Gillam Bell), wife of the telegraph pioneer Sir Charles Todd. ![]()
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